Marvin clicks back to the Wikipedia site. Did anything in the Wikipedia article seem useful for finding sources on bottled water? But Wikipedia articles are often good places to get background info and good places to connect with more reliable sources. It’s monitored by volunteer writers and editors rather than experts, so you should double-check information you find in Wikipedia with other sources. O-Prof: That’s because the quality of information in Wikipedia varies. But some of my professors say I shouldn’t use Wikipedia. Marvin: Yeah, and I took a quick look at one of them. Did any Wikipedia articles come up for bottled water? O-Prof: Let’s go back to your initial Google search for a minute. Take a look at Marvin’s success in finding information within a specialized database. The number of results you get will be smaller, but the content will be more relevant. Examples include Psycinfo, Political Science Complete, or Pubmed. When you’re getting too many irrelevant results in a general database, it can help to try your search in a more specialized database closely aligned to your topic. Specialized databases (like a boutique) contain lots of relevant research on a particular subject/discipline (ex. If you’re getting too much irrelevant stuff, try a specialized database. These are good starting points when you’re starting out and shopping around for articles on a wide range of topics, but you may find there are too many search results to sift through. Examples of general databases include Google Scholar, the library articles search, or JSTOR. To find scholarly articles, you need to look in a database. A research database lets you search across the text of millions of articles published in thousands of academic journals. General databases have a little bit of everything (like a big retail store). What if your project also requires scholarly articles? So far you have learned how to locate a book you want on the library shelves. 2006 is the year the book was published.W refers to the first author’s last name, “Whitty”.801.82 refers to Man-Woman relationships, Courtship, Dating.HQ: Subclass HQ refers to The Family, Marriage, Women.Let’s say you are looking for the book called Cyberspace romance: the psychology of online relationships by Monica Whitty and Adrian Carr. You searched in the library catalog and found the call number: HQ 801.82. Many academic libraries use the Library of Congress Classification, while others use the Dewey Decimal System. The call number is based on the book’s subject, author’s last name, and publication date (so once you find a book on your topic, you may find something even better by browsing the shelves around it!). Call numbers are designated based on the library’s classification system, which determines how books are organized. You can locate the book by finding the call number. Call numbers are arranged in alphanumeric order. Search result from a library catalog search. Note that the catalog does not search for articles within periodicals and journals, and you’ll need to utilize a separate article search to find those. The catalog includes books, reference books, media, maps, and titles of periodicals (like magazines, journals, and newspapers). To find books, you should look in the library catalog, which is typically the main search bar located on the library homepage. They will be especially beneficial if you want lots of information on a topic or want to put your topic in context with other important issues. For research purposes, you will probably be looking for books that synthesize all the information on one topic to support a particular argument or thesis. Books cover virtually any topic, fact or fiction. You will often find these articles in online databases or in the periodicals section of your library, but it is still valuable to find pertinent information in actual, physical, books. Scholarly articles are often found in journals, which compile several peer-reviewed articles on similar topics in the same place.
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